Brunei 2014
Yearbook 2014 Brunei. In May, the gradual adaptation of the legislation to Islamic law, Sharia, was announced by Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah in the fall of 2013. In this first phase, it became punishable, among...
Tagged: Brunei
Brunei, a small but wealthy sultanate on the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia, is known for its oil and gas reserves. Bandar Seri Begawan serves as the capital and largest city. Brunei operates as an absolute monarchy under Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, who has been in power since 1967. The country’s political landscape is characterized by a lack of political parties, as political activities have been limited and participation restricted. The Sultan’s power is extensive, and Brunei has a political system that integrates Malay Islamic Monarchy (MIB) principles into governance. The government provides extensive social services, including healthcare and education, funded largely by oil and gas revenues. Brunei’s legal system is based on a mix of English common law and Sharia law, and it gained international attention for implementing a strict penal code based on Islamic law in 2019. The economy is heavily dependent on oil and gas exports, and efforts have been made to diversify into sectors like finance and tourism. Brunei has positioned itself as a player in regional diplomatic efforts and is a member of organizations such as the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). political and economic landscapes can evolve, so it is advisable to consult more recent sources for the latest information on Brunei’s country overview and political dynamics beyond that date.