Guinea-Bissau 2014
Yearbook 2014 Guinea Bissau. During the year, Guinea-Bissau went to election for the first time since the military coup in 2012. The return to democratic rule is expected to have a positive effect on...
Tagged: Guinea-Bissau
Guinea-Bissau, a small West African country situated on the Atlantic coast, is marked by a diverse cultural landscape and a population of around 2 million people. The nation gained independence from Portuguese colonial rule in 1973, subsequently experiencing political instability and a series of coups. Guinea-Bissau operates as a republic with a multi-party political system. The political landscape is characterized by a multitude of parties, with the two major ones being the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC) and the Party for Social Renewal (PRS). PAIGC, the historically dominant party, played a significant role in the struggle for independence and leans center-left, advocating for social justice and development. PRS, on the other hand, is center-right and has been a key player in post-independence politics, emphasizing economic liberalization and stability. Guinea-Bissau has struggled with political instability, military coups, and a history of drug trafficking, which has affected governance and socio-economic development. The country’s economy relies heavily on agriculture, with cashew nuts being a major export. However, issues such as corruption, poverty, and weak infrastructure continue to impede progress. Guinea-Bissau actively participates in regional organizations like the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the Community of Portuguese Language Countries (CPLP), indicating its commitment to regional and international cooperation. Challenges related to political stability, corruption, and the rule of law persist, and efforts to foster sustainable development and improve governance remain crucial for Guinea-Bissau’s future. The nation’s resilience and commitment to democratic principles provide a foundation for addressing these challenges and building a more stable and prosperous future. GETZIPCODES: Features democracy and rights of Guinea-Bissau.